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Table 1 Participant characteristics. (n = 800)

From: Patient experiences in primary care do not differ according to rurality: a cross-sectional study

 

Overall

n (%)

With USC n = 423

n (%)

Without USC n = 377

n (%)

Sex

 Male

399 (49.8)

196 (46.3)

203 (53.8)

 Female

400 (50.0)

227 (53.7)

173 (45.9)

 Others

1 (0.1)

0 (0)

1 (0.3)

Age (years)

20–24

41 (5.1)

19 (4.5)

22 (5.8)

25–29

86 (10.8)

31 (7.3)

55 (14.6)

30–34

51 (6.4)

17 (4.0)

34 (9.0)

35–39

75 (9.4)

34 (8.0)

41 (10.9)

40–44

85 (10.6)

38 (9.0)

47 (12.5)

45–49

81 (10.1)

49 (11.6)

32 (8.5)

50–54

78 (9.8)

42 (9.9)

36 (9.5)

55–59

74 (9.3)

36 (8.5)

38 (10.1)

60–64

83 (10.4)

49 (11.6)

34 (9.0)

65–69

61 (7.6)

51 (12.1)

10 (2.7)

70–74

85 (10.6)

57 (13.5)

28 (7.4)

Education

  < High school

13 (1.6)

7 (1.7)

6 (1.6)

  High school

238 (29.8)

127 (30.0)

111 (29.4)

 Junior college

174 (21.8)

96 (22.7)

78 (20.7)

  ≥ College

375 (46.9)

193 (45.6)

182 (48.3)

Annual household income (million JPY)

< 3.00 (27,000 US dollar)

166 (20.8)

78 (18.4)

88 (23.3)

 3.00–5.99

208 (26.0)

128 (30.3)

80 (21.2)

 6.00–8.99

124 (15.5)

65 (15.4)

59 (15.6)

 9.00–11.99

77 (9.6)

39 (9.2)

38 (10.1)

 12.00–14.99

35 (4.4)

17 (4.0)

18 (4.8)

  ≥ 15.00

24 (3.0)

16 (3.8)

8 (2.1)

Unknown

166 (20.8)

80 (18.9)

86 (22.8)

Self-rated health status

 Excellent

39 (14.3)

20 (4.7)

19 (5.0)

 Good

110 (13.8)

57 (13.5)

53 (14.1)

 Neutral

228 (28.5)

112 (26.5)

116 (30.8)

 Poor

309 (38.6)

165 (39.0)

144 (38.2)

 Very poor

114 (14.3)

69 (16.3)

45 (11.9)

Marital status

 Married

395 (49.4)

237 (56.0)

158 (41.9)

 Divorced

81 (10.1)

43 (10.2)

38 (10.1)

 Never married

304 (38.0)

131 (31.0)

173 (45.9)

 Widowed

18 (2.3)

11 (2.6)

7 (1.9)

 Others

2 (0.3)

1 (0.2)

1 (0.3)

Employment status

 Full-time employee

345 (43.1)

156 (36.9)

189 (50.1)

 Part-time employee

155 (19.4)

89 (21.0)

66 (17.5)

 Self-employee

47 (5.9)

27 (6.4)

20 (5.3)

 Unemployed

236 (29.5)

144 (34.0)

92 (24.4)

 Others

17 (2.1)

7 (1.7)

10 (2.7)

Number of chronic conditions

 0

472 (59.0)

171 (40.4)

301 (79.8)

 1

202 (25.3)

148 (35.0)

54 (14.3)

 2

78 (9.8)

65 (15.4)

13 (3.4)

 3

26 (3.3)

22 (5.2)

4 (1.1)

 4

15 (1.9)

11 (2.6)

4 (1.1)

 5

4 (0.5)

3 (0.7)

1 (0.3)

 6

1 (0.1)

1 (0.2)

0 (0)

 7

2 (0.3)

2 (0.5)

0(0)

Types of USC

 Clinic

297 (70.2)

297 (70.2)

 

 Hospital

126 (29.8)

126 (29.8)

 

Median of RIJ

(IQR)

15 (6–33)

15 (6–34)

14 (6–32)

  1. USC usual source of care, IQR interquartile range, RIJ Rurality Index for Japan